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A Banned
By Vahid F. Parsa
vahid@tehranavenue.com
March 2010
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When I ask several people whether they have seen Be Rang-e Arghavan ("In The Color Purple"), they knit their brows and tell me excitedly that they will never commit such treachery. They thing is, since In The Color Purple was made in 2004 and was immediately banned, and it got permission to release this year (a cursed year through and through), many believe that it should be boycotted. Because I believe that such austere outlook in our recent history has done much damage, I went to see the film on the first day of its screening, fearing that those who gave the film permission this time around -- with whatever intention -- may change their minds and ban it again.

At least since July 1953 when {Ayatollah Kashani} and his followers broke with {Mohammad Mosaddegh} and his circle and the Coup succeeded, bringing back {Mohammad-Reza Pahlavi}, for the tragedy of dictatorship to continue; or when {Ali Shariati} got carried over with the atmosphere of the 1970 Third Worldism and offered an amalgam of the beliefs of the communist {Che Guevara} and Shiism in a way that decades later a secular {Hugo Chavez} would have no compunctions to visit the sanctuary of the eight Shiite Imam in the city of Mashhad; or when a nervous fanatic of not-too-long-ago copied the election strategies of {Barak Obama} to become a popular leader, our country has chosen this way of dealing with the specter of its self-appointed traitors. When the whole world is denouncing the crimes committed against the Palestinians by the IDF in Gaza, some among us are looking for official announcements while others blame the Palestinians for our current predicaments.

But I want to talk about a film and the point is precisely that: In The Color Purple is a "film" like many others….

Though I believe it is the best, In The Color Purple is one of the three best films of {Ebrahim Hatamikia}, next to Mohajer ("The Immigrant," 1990) and -- with a little distance -- Booy-e Pirahan-e Yusef ("The Scent of Joseph's Coat," 1995), except that its lacks the proselytism of The Immigrant and the sentimentalism of The Scent of Joseph's Coat. It would've been a pity if we had missed In The Color Purple. It could also be that the controversy surrounding the film may be of benefit to the movie and its director, who after making the evangelical, poorly made and shoddy Be Nam-e Pedar ("In the Name of Father," 2005), the made-to-order Davat ("Invitation," 2008) [1], the offensive television series of Halqeh-ye Sabz ("The Green Ring," 2007) and the tiresome Khak-e Sorkh ("Red Earth," 2002), made us wish for that director who "was once a filmmaker capable of making good flicks."

In The Color Purple is a well-made thriller-drama-love story in one. Like Bourne Identity ({Doug Liman}, 2003), without wishing to compare the two, it is about the emotional conflicts of a secret agent. Good acting (which does away with acting), good script (with the exception of several uncouth dialogues, like when the main actress {Khazar Masumi} tells the secret agent {Hamid Farrokhnezhad}, "Call me Arghavan; when I trust you, you can use my first name..."), good cinematography (timely close-ups that reveal the expression of characters, concise medium- and long-shots) and ideal locations (perfect for the script), good aesthetic choice (like the correct use of close-circuit cameras [2]), and respect for the intelligence of viewers, all of these make this a good film that can be watched 10 years from now and still be enjoyable, much like The Immigrant and not like Ajans-e Shisheh-i ("The Glass Agency," 1997), with the added advantage that In The Color Purple is immune of two viruses that blight many Hatamikia films: the endlessly proselytizing and emotional dialogues that invite us to sit down and shed tears over the times lost (like in The Glass Agency) and a heavy dose of sentimentalism aided by ornate music (that reveal Hatamikia's not-so-hidden admiration for the oeuvre of {Krzysztof Kieślowski}). In In The Color Purple, however, these two viruses are well under control.

But the difficult question to answer is: Why was In The Color Purple banned to begin with? This is a film without political statements but with a good sense of time and place (is this a fault?) Like any other film dealing with the same subject matter, the situation revolves around "death" (look at the nightmares of secret agent Houshang Sattari, in which he kills everyone and is killed in the process) and it deals with "life" only when the agent decides to leave his assignment (look at the image of empty graves on the agent's monitor that changes to that of Arghavan, the love interest). Is it that Arghavan's father proclaims: "Nothing is more important in life that you"? Or perhaps the reasons were simpler: the intimate details of the life of a secret agent? (What are secret agents supposed to be doing? Can't people tell the difference between a secret agent and simple functionary? Is such an agent supposed to fill a prescription for his target and then ask her to follow the instructions? No. A secret agent's job is always to enter the private space of others.) Is the problem that of a secret agent falling in love?(!) Is it that the enemy characters are invested with emotions? (Is it a problem that an anti-regime father misses her daughter and doesn't look so mean? Is it that his name is Shafaq ("Daybreak") and we may construe this as a political statement against the establishment? Or some such logic?) Is it that at some point the father and the secret agent were friends?Whatever the real reasons for banning the film in 2004, there is little doubt that such logic can only be cooked up by an cheeseparer minds that get their approval in more constricted places. And when such a film, or any other similar phenomenon, sees the light of day on a bigger scale -- like the society -- no crisis ensues and no danger follows.

Beyond this ambiguity is another: Why did In The Color Purple get permission to screen? The reality ruling over us in these days is the one that I avoided in the beginning of my piece. It could be that some logical official with a degree of power has seen the film and decided that the controversy was simply a hokum. This way of looking at the issue is not very popular these days, but the truth is that I am so fed up with the reasoning of the "progressive" side that I would rather believe in this one and go see a good film.


Footnotes

[1] In an interview with Irandokht Magazine (No. 96, p. 84), Hatamikia says: "The Inivitation was the product of [Ahmadinejad's first term Minister of Culture] {Saffar Harandi}…." We hear things in this day and age that we can determine whether they are "profound" or rather "strange".

[2] The presence of a closed-circuit camera in this film is a good example of that which I elaborated on in my piece for TehranAvenue "A Man Called 'Camera'", namely that the camera does something that even ensnares a secret agent; as long as the observer is distant from the object of his voyeurism, his behavior is nervous and indistinct and as soon as "femininity" enters the picture, he looses his secret agent status.



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